The economics of fear

Terrorism has not crippled economic growth, nor has it frustrated the spread of globalisation. Not yet, anyway, says columnist Robert J. Samuelson.

  • Since 2001 the world economy has expanded more than 20 per cent.

  • For the United States, the gain is almost 15 per cent; for developing countries, more than 30 per cent.

  • World trade – exports and imports – has risen by more than 30 per cent.

  • Outstanding international debt securities have jumped almost 90 per cent, to $13.6 trillion (through the third quarter of 2005).

    Even when huge, terrorism's costs can get lost in a $13 trillion economy, says Samuelson:

  • At last count, the U.S. had committed $432 billion to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan – a far cry from informal estimates of $50 billion to $200 billion before the Iraq war.

  • The Congressional Budget Office now projects that those costs could easily exceed $800 billion by 2016.

  • A study by Linda Bilmes of Harvard and Joseph Stiglitz of Columbia puts the war's ultimate budget costs even higher, at a minimum of $1.1 trillion in present value.

  • Still, this spending is a tiny share of all U.S. federal spending, estimated at $47 trillion from 2001 to 2016.

    Source: Robert J. Samuelson, The Economics of Fear, Washington Post, August 16, 2006.

    For text (subscription required): http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/15/AR2006081501123.html

    For more on Economic Issues: http://www.ncpa.org/sub/dpd/index.php?Article_Category=17

    FMF Policy Bulletin/ 22 August 2006
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